The role of reverberation and magnitude spectra of direct parts in contralateral and ipsilateral ear signals on perceived externalization

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Li, Song; Schlieper, Roman; Peissig, Jürgen: The role of reverberation and magnitude spectra of direct parts in contralateral and ipsilateral ear signals on perceived externalization. In: Applied Sciences (Switzerland) 9 (2019), Nr. 3, 460. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app9030460

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Abstract: 
Several studies show that the reverberation and spectral details in direct sounds are two essential cues for perceived externalization of virtual sound sources in reverberant environments. The present study investigated the role of these two cues in contralateral and ipsilateral ear signals on perceived externalization of headphone-reproduced binaural sound images at different azimuth angles. For this purpose, seven pairs of non-individual binaural room impulse responses (BRIRs) were measured at azimuth angles of -90°, -60°, -30°, 0°, 30°, 60°, and 90° in a listening room. The magnitude spectra of direct parts were smoothed, and the reverberation was removed, either in left or right ear BRIRs. Such modified BRIRs were convolved with a speech signal, and the resulting binaural sounds were presented over headphones. Subjects were asked to assess the degree of perceived externalization for the presented stimuli. The result of the subjective listening experiment revealed that the magnitude spectra of direct parts in ipsilateral ear signals and the reverberation in contralateral ear signals are important for perceived externalization of virtual lateral sound sources.
License of this version: CC BY 4.0 Unported
Document Type: Article
Publishing status: publishedVersion
Issue Date: 2019
Appears in Collections:Fakultät für Elektrotechnik und Informatik

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pos. country downloads
total perc.
1 image of flag of Germany Germany 39 53.42%
2 image of flag of United States United States 20 27.40%
3 image of flag of China China 9 12.33%
4 image of flag of No geo information available No geo information available 1 1.37%
5 image of flag of Taiwan Taiwan 1 1.37%
6 image of flag of Korea, Republic of Korea, Republic of 1 1.37%
7 image of flag of France France 1 1.37%
8 image of flag of Czech Republic Czech Republic 1 1.37%

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