Water influx through the wetted surface of a sweet cherry fruit: Evidence for an associated solute efflux

Download statistics - Document (COUNTER):

Winkler, A.; Riedel, D.; Neuwald, D.A.; Knoche, M.: Water influx through the wetted surface of a sweet cherry fruit: Evidence for an associated solute efflux. In: Plants 9 (2020), Nr. 4, 440. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/plants9040440

Repository version

To cite the version in the repository, please use this identifier: https://doi.org/10.15488/9890

Selected time period:

year: 
month: 

Sum total of downloads: 102




Thumbnail
Abstract: 
Sweet cherries are susceptible to rain-cracking. The fruit skin is permeable to water, but also to solutes. The objectives of this study were to (1) establish whether a solute efflux occurs when a sweet cherry fruit is incubated in water; (2) identify the solutes involved; (3) identify the mechanism(s) of efflux; and (4) quantify any changes in solute efflux occurring during development and storage. Solute efflux was gravimetrically measured in wetted fruit as the increasing dry mass of the bathing solution, and anthocyanin efflux was measured spectrophotometrically. Solute and anthocyanin effluxes from a wetted fruit and water influx increased with time. All fluxes were higher for the cracked than for the non-cracked fruit. The effluxes of osmolytes and anthocyanins were positively correlated. Solute efflux depended on the stage of development and on the cultivar. In ‘Regina’, the solute efflux was lowest during stage II (25 days after full bloom (DAFB)), highest for mid-stage III (55 DAFB), and slightly lower at maturity (77 DAFB). In contrast with ‘Regina’, solute efflux in ‘Burlat’ increased continuously towards maturity, being 4.8-fold higher than in ‘Regina’. Results showed that solute efflux occurred from wetted fruit. The gravimetrically determined water uptake represents a net mass change—the result of an influx minus a solute efflux.
License of this version: CC BY 4.0 Unported
Document Type: Article
Issue Date: 2020
Appears in Collections:Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät

distribution of downloads over the selected time period:

downloads by country:

pos. country downloads
total perc.
1 image of flag of Germany Germany 73 71.57%
2 image of flag of United States United States 18 17.65%
3 image of flag of China China 5 4.90%
4 image of flag of Taiwan Taiwan 1 0.98%
5 image of flag of Singapore Singapore 1 0.98%
6 image of flag of Portugal Portugal 1 0.98%
7 image of flag of Netherlands Netherlands 1 0.98%
8 image of flag of Indonesia Indonesia 1 0.98%
9 image of flag of France France 1 0.98%

Further download figures and rankings:


Hinweis

Zur Erhebung der Downloadstatistiken kommen entsprechend dem „COUNTER Code of Practice for e-Resources“ international anerkannte Regeln und Normen zur Anwendung. COUNTER ist eine internationale Non-Profit-Organisation, in der Bibliotheksverbände, Datenbankanbieter und Verlage gemeinsam an Standards zur Erhebung, Speicherung und Verarbeitung von Nutzungsdaten elektronischer Ressourcen arbeiten, welche so Objektivität und Vergleichbarkeit gewährleisten sollen. Es werden hierbei ausschließlich Zugriffe auf die entsprechenden Volltexte ausgewertet, keine Aufrufe der Website an sich.

Search the repository


Browse