Kinetics of the glass transition of styrene-butadiene-rubber : Dielectric spectroscopy and fast differential scanning calorimetry

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Lindemann, N.; Schawe, J.E.K.; Lacayo-Pineda, J.: Kinetics of the glass transition of styrene-butadiene-rubber : Dielectric spectroscopy and fast differential scanning calorimetry. In: Journal of Applied Polymer Science 138 (2021), Nr. 5, 49769. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/app.49769

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Sum total of downloads: 98




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Abstract: 
The glass transition is relevant for performance definition in rubber products. For extrapolation to high-frequency behavior, time–temperature superposition is usually assumed, although most complex rubber compounds might be outside of its area of validity. Fast differential scanning calorimetry (FDSC) with cooling rates up to 1500 K/s and broadband dielectric spectroscopy (BDS) with frequencies up to 20 MHz are applied here to directly access both kinetics and dynamics of glass formation in a wide frequency range. For the first-time, the relation between the thermal vitrification and the dielectric relaxation is studied on vulcanized styrene-butadiene rubber, showing that both cooling rate and frequency dependence of its glass transition can be described by one single Vogel-Fulcher-Tammann-Hesse equation. The results indicate the validity of the Frenkel-Kobeko-Reiner equation. Another focus is the sample preparation of vulcanized elastomers for FDSC and BDS as well as the temperature calibration below 0°C. © 2020 The Authors. Journal of Applied Polymer Science published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.
License of this version: CC BY 4.0 Unported
Document Type: Article
Publishing status: publishedVersion
Issue Date: 2021
Appears in Collections:Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät

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pos. country downloads
total perc.
1 image of flag of Germany Germany 52 53.06%
2 image of flag of United States United States 14 14.29%
3 image of flag of China China 12 12.24%
4 image of flag of No geo information available No geo information available 4 4.08%
5 image of flag of Netherlands Netherlands 3 3.06%
6 image of flag of Japan Japan 2 2.04%
7 image of flag of Russian Federation Russian Federation 1 1.02%
8 image of flag of Kazakhstan Kazakhstan 1 1.02%
9 image of flag of Italy Italy 1 1.02%
10 image of flag of Canada Canada 1 1.02%
    other countries 7 7.14%

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