Binnewies, T.; Wilpers, G.; Sterr, U.; Riehle, F.; Helmcke, J.; Mehlstäubler, T.E.; Rasel, Ernst Maria; Ertmer, Wolfgang
(American Physical Society, 2001)
Ultracold atoms at temperatures close to the recoil limit have been achieved by extending Doppler cooling to forbidden transitions. A cloud of 40Ca atoms has been cooled and trapped to a temperature as low as 6μK by operating ...