Measurement uncertainty caused by distance errors during in situ tests of wind turbines

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Reschka, C.; Koj, S.; Fisahn, S.; Garbe, H.: Measurement uncertainty caused by distance errors during in situ tests of wind turbines. In: Advances in Radio Science 17 (2019), S. 19-25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5194/ars-17-19-2019

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To cite the version in the repository, please use this identifier: https://doi.org/10.15488/8801

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Sum total of downloads: 160




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During the assessment of the electromagnetic emissions of wind turbines (WTs), the aspects of measurement uncertainty must be taken into account. Therefore, this work focuses on the measurement uncertainty which arises through distance errors of the measuring positions around a WT.The measurement distance given by the corresponding standard is 30 m with respect to the WT tower. However, this determined distance will always differ e.g. due to unevenness of the surrounding ground, leading to measurement uncertainties. These uncertainties can be estimated with the knowledge of the electromagnetic field distribution. It is assumed in standard measurements, that the electromagnetic field present is a pure transversal electromagnetic field (far field). Simulations of a simplified WT model with a hub height of 100 m shows that this assumption is not effective for the whole frequency range from 150 kHz to 1 GHz. For frequencies below 3 MHz the field distribution is monotonically decreasing with the distance from the WT since it behaves like an electrical small radiator. Whereas for frequencies above 3 MHz, where the investigated model forms an electrical large radiator, the field distribution becomes more complex and the measurement uncertainty of the field strength at the observation point increases. Therefore, this work focuses on investigations where the near field becomes a far field. Based on the simulation results, a method for minimizing the uncertainty contribution caused by distance errors is presented. Therefore, advanced measurement uncertainty during in situ test of WTs can be reduced.
License of this version: CC BY 4.0 Unported
Document Type: Article
Publishing status: publishedVersion
Issue Date: 2019
Appears in Collections:Fakultät für Elektrotechnik und Informatik

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pos. country downloads
total perc.
1 image of flag of Germany Germany 87 54.37%
2 image of flag of United States United States 31 19.38%
3 image of flag of China China 10 6.25%
4 image of flag of Slovenia Slovenia 5 3.12%
5 image of flag of Russian Federation Russian Federation 5 3.12%
6 image of flag of Canada Canada 3 1.88%
7 image of flag of No geo information available No geo information available 2 1.25%
8 image of flag of Tanzania, United Republic of Tanzania, United Republic of 2 1.25%
9 image of flag of Italy Italy 2 1.25%
10 image of flag of Egypt Egypt 1 0.62%
    other countries 12 7.50%

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