Structure and significance of knowledge networks in two low-tech clusters in Poland

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Abbasiharofteha, M.; Wojciech D.: Structure and significance of knowledge networks in two low-tech clusters in Poland. In: Regional Studies, Regional Science 5 (2018), Nr. 1, S. 108-116. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/21681376.2018.1442244

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Sum total of downloads: 44




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Abstract: 
The co-location and networking of firms and institutions, also known as clustering, positively influences the innovativeness of firms. The cluster literature provides a single-sided understanding of how clusters function due to an overemphasis in the literature on clusters in high-tech and developed economies at the expense of clusters in low-tech industries in less-developed regions. Applying social network analysis (SNA), this paper studies two furniture clusters in the Wielkopolska region of Poland. The findings demonstrate that: (1) the critical factor is the impact of institutionalization on the mechanisms of knowledge flows, Marshall’s externalities and, in consequence, innovativeness of firms; and (2) the underlining clusters do not show a tendency to build cluster-external linkages, opposing the dominant premise in the cluster literature. In the absence of national and international relations, managers of small and medium-sized firms and local institutions are the main sources of novelty for the clusters at the sustaining stage of their life cycle. The findings pave the way for initiatives aiming at creating and developing knowledge networks in lagging and catching-up regions in Europe, particularly those specialized in low-tech sectors.
License of this version: CC BY 4.0 Unported
Document Type: Article
Publishing status: publishedVersion
Issue Date: 2018
Appears in Collections:Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät

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pos. country downloads
total perc.
1 image of flag of Germany Germany 22 50.00%
2 image of flag of United States United States 17 38.64%
3 image of flag of Ireland Ireland 2 4.55%
4 image of flag of No geo information available No geo information available 1 2.27%
5 image of flag of Syrian Arab Republic Syrian Arab Republic 1 2.27%
6 image of flag of Norway Norway 1 2.27%

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