Adhesion, Vitality and Osteogenic Differentiation Capacity of Adipose Derived Stem Cells Seeded on Nitinol Nanoparticle Coatings

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Strauß, S.; Neumeister, A.; Barcikowski, S.; Kracht, D.; Kuhbier, J.W. et al.: Adhesion, Vitality and Osteogenic Differentiation Capacity of Adipose Derived Stem Cells Seeded on Nitinol Nanoparticle Coatings. In: PLoS ONE 8 (2013), Nr. 1, e53309. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0053309

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Sum total of downloads: 81




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Abstract: 
Autologous cells can be used for a bioactivation of osteoimplants to enhance osseointegration. In this regard, adipose derived stem cells (ASCs) offer interesting perspectives in implantology because they are fast and easy to isolate. However, not all materials licensed for bone implants are equally suited for cell adhesion. Surface modifications are under investigation to promote cytocompatibility and cell growth. The presented study focused on influences of a Nitinol-nanoparticle coating on ASCs. Possible toxic effects as well as influences on the osteogenic differentiation potential of ASCs were evaluated by viability assays, scanning electron microscopy, immunofluorescence and alizarin red staining. It was previously shown that Nitinol-nanoparticles exert no cell toxic effects to ASCs either in soluble form or as surface coating. Here we could demonstrate that a Nitinol-nanoparticle surface coating enhances cell adherence and growth on Nitinol-surfaces. No negative influence on the osteogenic differentiation was observed. Nitinol-nanoparticle coatings offer new possibilities in implantology research regarding bioactivation by autologous ASCs, respectively enhancement of surface attraction to cells.
License of this version: CC BY 3.0 Unported
Document Type: Article
Publishing status: publishedVersion
Issue Date: 2013
Appears in Collections:An-Institute

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pos. country downloads
total perc.
1 image of flag of Germany Germany 50 61.73%
2 image of flag of United States United States 14 17.28%
3 image of flag of China China 6 7.41%
4 image of flag of Russian Federation Russian Federation 2 2.47%
5 image of flag of Vietnam Vietnam 1 1.23%
6 image of flag of Taiwan Taiwan 1 1.23%
7 image of flag of Japan Japan 1 1.23%
8 image of flag of Iran, Islamic Republic of Iran, Islamic Republic of 1 1.23%
9 image of flag of India India 1 1.23%
10 image of flag of Belgium Belgium 1 1.23%
    other countries 3 3.70%

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