Changes in secondary metabolites in the halophytic putative crop species Crithmum maritimum L., Triglochin maritima L. and Halimione portulacoides (L.) Aellen as reaction to mild salinity

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Boestfleisch, C.; Papenbrock, J.: Changes in secondary metabolites in the halophytic putative crop species Crithmum maritimum L., Triglochin maritima L. and Halimione portulacoides (L.) Aellen as reaction to mild salinity. In: PLoS ONE 12 (2017), Nr. 4, e0176303. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0176303

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Abstract: 
It is assumed that salinity enhances the concentration of valuable metabolites in halophytes. The objective was to find a salt concentration and a point in time at which the yield for the valuable metabolites was maximal. Therefore, three different halophyte species were grown under different salinities and harvested over a period from shortly after stress induction up to three weeks. Various reaction patterns were found in the metabolite composition of the analyzed plant material. Halimione portulacoides showed a "short term response", indicated by an increase in all metabolites analyzed after a few hours, whereas Crithmum maritimum showed a "long term response" through accumulation of proline starting after days. Triglochin maritima did not change in metabolite concentration, but like the other plant species the biomass was reduced by salinity. Generally, a higher production in secondary metabolites by higher salinity was outbalanced by a reduction in biomass production. Concentrations of analyzed antioxidants showed a similar reaction and correlated with each other. © 2017 Boestfleisch, Papenbrock.This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
License of this version: CC BY 4.0 Unported
Document Type: Article
Publishing status: publishedVersion
Issue Date: 2017
Appears in Collections:Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät

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pos. country downloads
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1 image of flag of Germany Germany 211 71.28%
2 image of flag of United States United States 40 13.51%
3 image of flag of China China 11 3.72%
4 image of flag of Ukraine Ukraine 4 1.35%
5 image of flag of Russian Federation Russian Federation 3 1.01%
6 image of flag of Switzerland Switzerland 3 1.01%
7 image of flag of Korea, Republic of Korea, Republic of 2 0.68%
8 image of flag of United Kingdom United Kingdom 2 0.68%
9 image of flag of France France 2 0.68%
10 image of flag of Europe Europe 2 0.68%
    other countries 16 5.41%

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