Co-Immobilization of RizA Variants with Acetate Kinase for the Production of Bioactive Arginyl Dipeptides

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Bordewick, S; Berger, R.G.; Ersoy, F.: Co-Immobilization of RizA Variants with Acetate Kinase for the Production of Bioactive Arginyl Dipeptides. In: Molecules : a journal of synthetic chemistry and natural product chemistry 27 (2022), Nr. 14, 4352. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27144352

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Sum total of downloads: 40




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Abstract: 
The biocatalytic system comprised of RizA and acetate kinase (AckA) combines the specific synthesis of bioactive arginyl dipeptides with efficient ATP regeneration. Immobilization of this coupled enzyme system was performed and characterized in terms of activity, specificity and reusability of the immobilisates. Co-immobilization of RizA and AckA into a single immobilisate conferred no disadvantage in comparison to immobilization of only RizA, and a small addition of AckA (20:1) was sufficient for ATP regeneration. New variants of RizA were constructed by combining mutations to yield variants with increased biocatalytic activity and specificity. A selection of RizA variants were co-immobilized with AckA and used for the production of the salt-taste enhancers Arg-Ser and Arg-Ala and the antihypertensive Arg-Phe. The best variants yielded final dipeptide concentrations of 11.3 mM Arg-Ser (T81F_A158S) and 11.8 mM Arg-Phe (K83F_S156A), the latter of which represents a five-fold increase in comparison to the wild-type enzyme. T81F_A158S retained more than 50% activity for over 96 h and K83F_S156A for over 72 h. This study provides the first example of the successful co-immobilization of an l-amino acid ligase with an ATP-regenerating enzyme and paves the way towards a bioprocess for the production of bioactive dipeptides.
License of this version: CC BY 4.0 Unported
Document Type: Article
Publishing status: publishedVersion
Issue Date: 2022
Appears in Collections:Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät

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1 image of flag of Germany Germany 20 50.00%
2 image of flag of United States United States 8 20.00%
3 image of flag of China China 5 12.50%
4 image of flag of Taiwan Taiwan 1 2.50%
5 image of flag of Russian Federation Russian Federation 1 2.50%
6 image of flag of Iran, Islamic Republic of Iran, Islamic Republic of 1 2.50%
7 image of flag of India India 1 2.50%
8 image of flag of Hong Kong Hong Kong 1 2.50%
9 image of flag of Denmark Denmark 1 2.50%
10 image of flag of Australia Australia 1 2.50%

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