Tungsten Nanoparticles Accelerate Polysulfides Conversion: A Viable Route toward Stable Room-Temperature Sodium–Sulfur Batteries

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Liu, Y.; Ma, S.; Rosebrock, M.; Rusch, P.; Barnscheidt, Y. et al.: Tungsten Nanoparticles Accelerate Polysulfides Conversion: A Viable Route toward Stable Room-Temperature Sodium–Sulfur Batteries. In: Advanced Science (2022), 2105544, online first. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202105544

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To cite the version in the repository, please use this identifier: http://doi.org/10.15488/11915

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Sum total of downloads: 199




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Abstract: 
Room-temperature sodium–sulfur (RT Na–S) batteries are arousing great interest in recent years. Their practical applications, however, are hindered by several intrinsic problems, such as the sluggish kinetic, shuttle effect, and the incomplete conversion of sodium polysulfides (NaPSs). Here a sulfur host material that is based on tungsten nanoparticles embedded in nitrogen-doped graphene is reported. The incorporation of tungsten nanoparticles significantly accelerates the polysulfides conversion (especially the reduction of Na2S4 to Na2S, which contributes to 75% of the full capacity) and completely suppresses the shuttle effect, en route to a fully reversible reaction of NaPSs. With a host weight ratio of only 9.1% (about 3–6 times lower than that in recent reports), the cathode shows unprecedented electrochemical performances even at high sulfur mass loadings. The experimental findings, which are corroborated by the first-principles calculations, highlight the so far unexplored role of tungsten nanoparticles in sulfur hosts, thus pointing to a viable route toward stable Na–S batteries at room temperatures.
License of this version: CC BY 4.0 Unported
Document Type: Article
Publishing status: acceptedVersion
Issue Date: 2022-02-08
Appears in Collections:Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät

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pos. country downloads
total perc.
1 image of flag of Germany Germany 109 54.77%
2 image of flag of United States United States 41 20.60%
3 image of flag of China China 20 10.05%
4 image of flag of Hong Kong Hong Kong 5 2.51%
5 image of flag of No geo information available No geo information available 3 1.51%
6 image of flag of Pakistan Pakistan 3 1.51%
7 image of flag of Ireland Ireland 3 1.51%
8 image of flag of United Kingdom United Kingdom 2 1.01%
9 image of flag of Canada Canada 2 1.01%
10 image of flag of Taiwan Taiwan 1 0.50%
    other countries 10 5.03%

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