Alternative Routes for the Production of Natural 4-Vinylguaiacol from Sugar Beet Fiber Using Basidiomycetous Enzymes

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Günther, T.; Schoppe, L.; Ersoy, F.; Berger, R.G.: Alternative Routes for the Production of Natural 4-Vinylguaiacol from Sugar Beet Fiber Using Basidiomycetous Enzymes. In: Catalysts : open access journal 11 (2021), Nr. 5, 631. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/catal11050631

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To cite the version in the repository, please use this identifier: https://doi.org/10.15488/11215

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Sum total of downloads: 52




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Abstract: 
Traditional smoking generates not only the impact flavor compound 4-vinylguaiacol, but concurrently many unwanted and potent toxic compounds such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Enzyme technology provides a solution without any side-product formation. A feruloyl esterase from Rhizoctonia solani (RspCAE) liberated ferulic acid from low-priced sugar beet fiber. Decarboxylation of ferulic acid to 4-vinylguaiacol was achieved by a second enzyme from Schizophyllum commune (ScoFAD). Both enzymes were covalently immobilized on agarose to enable reusability in a fixed-bed approach. The two enzyme cascades showed high conversion rates with yields of 0.8 and 0.95, respectively, and retained activity for nearly 80 h of continuous operation. The overall productivity of the model process with bed volumes of 300 µL and a substrate flow rate of 0.25 mL min−1 was 3.98 mg 4-vinylguaiacol per hour. A cold online solid phase extraction using XAD4 was integrated into the bioprocess and provided high recovery rates during multiple elution steps. Attempting to facilitate the bioprocess, a fused gene coding for the two enzymes and a set of different linker lengths and properties was constructed and introduced into Komagataella phaffii. Longer and rigid linkers resulted in higher activity of the fusion protein with a maximum of 67 U L−1
License of this version: CC BY 4.0 Unported
Document Type: Article
Publishing status: publishedVersion
Issue Date: 2021
Appears in Collections:Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät

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pos. country downloads
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1 image of flag of Germany Germany 26 50.00%
2 image of flag of United States United States 13 25.00%
3 image of flag of China China 8 15.38%
4 image of flag of Italy Italy 2 3.85%
5 image of flag of Vietnam Vietnam 1 1.92%
6 image of flag of Taiwan Taiwan 1 1.92%
7 image of flag of Indonesia Indonesia 1 1.92%

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