Banker plants promote functional biodiversity and decrease populations of the cabbage whitefly Aleyrodes proletella

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Laurenz, S.; Meyhöfer, R.: Banker plants promote functional biodiversity and decrease populations of the cabbage whitefly Aleyrodes proletella. In: Journal of Applied Entomology 145 (2020), Nr. 1-2, S. 36-45. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jen.12831

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Sum total of downloads: 97




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Abstract: 
In this study, potential banker plant systems against the cabbage whitefly Aleyrodes proletella Linnaeus (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) were developed under controlled conditions. The two most promising banker plant systems, that is, the parasitoid Encarsia tricolor Förster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) either with Aleyrodes lonicerae Walker on European columbine (columbine system) or with Trialeurodes vaporariorum Westwood (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) on Hokkaido squash (pumpkin system), were further evaluated in the field. Although the pumpkin system produced three times more parasitoids than the columbine system, both banker plants led to an 1.5-fold increase in A. proletella parasitism rates. However, only the pumpkin system increased the abundance of syrphid larvae on cabbage by 61.5% and reduced A. proletella populations on average by 4.4%–25.8% depending on the respective assessment date. In conclusion, the pumpkin system revealed to be a promising (supplementary) control measure against A. proletella. Options for further improvement and standardization of the pumpkin system as well as a potential implementation in cabbage production are discussed. © 2020 The Authors. Journal of Applied Entomology published by Wiley-VCH GmbH
License of this version: CC BY 4.0 Unported
Document Type: Article
Publishing status: publishedVersion
Issue Date: 2020
Appears in Collections:Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät

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pos. country downloads
total perc.
1 image of flag of Germany Germany 43 44.33%
2 image of flag of United States United States 23 23.71%
3 image of flag of China China 7 7.22%
4 image of flag of No geo information available No geo information available 6 6.19%
5 image of flag of Netherlands Netherlands 3 3.09%
6 image of flag of Japan Japan 2 2.06%
7 image of flag of Indonesia Indonesia 2 2.06%
8 image of flag of Spain Spain 2 2.06%
9 image of flag of Switzerland Switzerland 2 2.06%
10 image of flag of Vietnam Vietnam 1 1.03%
    other countries 6 6.19%

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