Microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of hybrid bevel gears manufactured by tailored forming

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Behrens, B.-A.; Chugreeva, A.; Diefenbach, J.; Kahra, C.; Herbst, S. et al.: Microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of hybrid bevel gears manufactured by tailored forming. In: Metals 10 (2020), Nr. 10, 136514. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/met10101365

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Abstract: 
The production of multi-metal bulk components requires suitable manufacturing technologies. On the example of hybrid bevel gears featuring two different steels at the outer surface and on the inside, the applicability of the novel manufacturing technology of Tailored Forming was investigated. In a first processing step, a semi-finished compound was manufactured by cladding a substrate using a plasma transferred arc welding or a laser hotwire process. The resulting semi-finished workpieces with a metallurgical bond were subsequently near-net shape forged to bevel gears. Using the residual heat after the forging process, a process-integrated heat treatment was carried out directly after forming. For the investigations, the material combinations of 41Cr4 with C22.8 (AISI 5140/AISI 1022M) and X45CrSi9-3 with C22.8 (AISI HNV3/AISI 1022M) were applied. To reveal the influence of the single processing steps on the resulting interface, metallographic examinations, hardness measurements and micro tensile tests were carried out after cladding, forging and process-integrated heat treatment. Due to forging and heat-treatment, recrystallization and grain refinement at the interface and an increase in both, hardness and tensile strength, were observed. © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
License of this version: CC BY 4.0 Unported
Document Type: Article
Publishing status: publishedVersion
Issue Date: 2020
Appears in Collections:Fakultät für Maschinenbau

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1 image of flag of Germany Germany 65 61.32%
2 image of flag of United States United States 24 22.64%
3 image of flag of China China 8 7.55%
4 image of flag of Netherlands Netherlands 3 2.83%
5 image of flag of Taiwan Taiwan 1 0.94%
6 image of flag of Mexico Mexico 1 0.94%
7 image of flag of Indonesia Indonesia 1 0.94%
8 image of flag of France France 1 0.94%
9 image of flag of Spain Spain 1 0.94%
10 image of flag of Colombia Colombia 1 0.94%

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