Robust optical clock transitions in trapped ions using dynamical decoupling

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Aharon, N.; Spethmann, N.; Leroux, I.D.; Schmidt, P.O.; Retzker, A.: Robust optical clock transitions in trapped ions using dynamical decoupling. In: New Journal of Physics 21 (2019), Nr. 8, 83040. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab3871

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Sum total of downloads: 119




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Abstract: 
We present a novel method for engineering an optical clock transition that is robust agaiast external field fluctuations and is able to overcome limits resulting from field inhomogeneities. The technique is based on the application of continuous driving fields to form a pair of dressed states essentially free of all relevant shifts. Specifically, the clock transition is robust to magnetic field shifts, quadrupole and other tensor shifts, and amplitude fluctuations of the driving fields. The scheme is applicable to either a single ion or an ensemble ofions, and is relevant for several types of ions, such as 40Ca, Sr1", l38BiT and 176Lo". Taking a spherically symmetric Coulomb crystal formed by 400 40Ca+ ions as an example, we show through numerical simulations that the in homogeneous linewidth of teas of Hertz in such a crystal together with linear Zeeman shifts of order 10 MHz are reduced to form a linewidth of around 1 Hz. We estimate a two-order-of-magnitude reduction in averaging time compared tostate-of-the art single ion frequency references, assuming a probe laser fractional instability of 10~1 Furthermore, a statistical uncertainty reaching2.9 x 10"16 in 1 s is estimated for a cascaded clock scheme in which the dynamically decoupled Coulomb crystal clock stabilizes the interrogation laser for an 2/Al clock.
License of this version: CC BY 3.0 Unported
Document Type: Article
Publishing status: publishedVersion
Issue Date: 2019
Appears in Collections:Fakultät für Mathematik und Physik

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pos. country downloads
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1 image of flag of Germany Germany 36 30.25%
2 image of flag of United States United States 21 17.65%
3 image of flag of Netherlands Netherlands 20 16.81%
4 image of flag of China China 16 13.45%
5 image of flag of Hong Kong Hong Kong 9 7.56%
6 image of flag of No geo information available No geo information available 3 2.52%
7 image of flag of Portugal Portugal 3 2.52%
8 image of flag of India India 2 1.68%
9 image of flag of Czech Republic Czech Republic 2 1.68%
10 image of flag of Indonesia Indonesia 1 0.84%
    other countries 6 5.04%

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