3D classification of crossroads from multiple aerial images using markov random fields

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Kosov, S.; Rottensteiner, F.; Heipke, C.; Leitloff, J.; Hinz, S.: 3D classification of crossroads from multiple aerial images using markov random fields. In: International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences [XXII ISPRS Congress, Technical Commission I] 39 (2012), Nr. B3, S. 479-484. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-XXXIX-B3-479-2012

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To cite the version in the repository, please use this identifier: https://doi.org/10.15488/1095

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Sum total of downloads: 164




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Abstract: 
The precise classification and reconstruction of crossroads from multiple aerial images is a challenging problem in remote sensing. We apply the Markov Random Fields (MRF) approach to this problem, a probabilistic model that can be used to consider context in classification. A simple appearance-based model is combined with a probabilistic model of the co-occurrence of class label at neighbouring image sites to distinguish up to 14 different classes that are relevant for scenes containing crossroads. The parameters of these models are learnt from training data. We use multiple overlap aerial images to derive a digital surface model (DSM) and a true orthophoto without moving cars. From the DSM and the orthophoto we derive feature vectors that are used in the classification. One of the features is a car confidence value that is supposed to support the classification when the road surface is occluded by static cars. Our approach is evaluated on a dataset of airborne photos of an urban area by a comparison of the results to reference data. Whereas the method has problems in distinguishing classes having a similar appearance, it is shown to produce promising results if a reduced set of classes is considered, yielding an overall classification accuracy of 74.8%.
License of this version: CC BY 3.0 Unported
Document Type: Article
Publishing status: publishedVersion
Issue Date: 2012
Appears in Collections:Fakultät für Bauingenieurwesen und Geodäsie

distribution of downloads over the selected time period:

downloads by country:

pos. country downloads
total perc.
1 image of flag of Germany Germany 85 51.83%
2 image of flag of United States United States 30 18.29%
3 image of flag of China China 27 16.46%
4 image of flag of No geo information available No geo information available 2 1.22%
5 image of flag of Nepal Nepal 2 1.22%
6 image of flag of United Kingdom United Kingdom 2 1.22%
7 image of flag of Iran, Islamic Republic of Iran, Islamic Republic of 1 0.61%
8 image of flag of Israel Israel 1 0.61%
9 image of flag of Czech Republic Czech Republic 1 0.61%
10 image of flag of Belgium Belgium 1 0.61%
    other countries 12 7.32%

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