Analysis of LED arrangement in an array with respect to lens geometry

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Ley, P.-P.; Held, M.P.; Lachmayer, R.: Analysis of LED arrangement in an array with respect to lens geometry. In: Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 10554 (2018), 1055405. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2290253

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To cite the version in the repository, please use this identifier: https://doi.org/10.15488/3819

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Sum total of downloads: 295




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Abstract: 
Highly adaptive light sources such as LED arrays have been surpassing conventional light sources (halogen, xenon) for automotive applications. Individual LED arrangements within the array, high durability and low energy consumption of the LEDs are some of the reasons. With the introduction of Audi's Matrix beam system, efforts to increase the quantity of pixels were already underway and the stage was practically set for pixel light systems. Current efforts are focused towards the exploration of an optimal LED array density and the use of spatial light modulators. In both cases, one question remains - What arrangement of LEDs is the most suitable in terms of light output efficiency for a given lens geometry? The radiation characteristics of an LED usually shows a Lambertian pattern. Following from the definition of luminous efficacy, this characteristic property of LEDs has a decisive impact on the lens geometry in a given array. Due to the proportional correlation between the lens diameter and the distance of LEDs emission surface to the lens surface. Assuming a constant viewing angle an increase of the distance leads to an increase of the lens diameter. In this paper, two different approaches for an optimized LED array with regards to the LED arrangement will be presented. The introduced designs result from one imaging and one non-imaging optical system, which will be investigated. The paper is concluded with a comparative analysis of the LED array design as a function of the LED pitch and the luminous efficacy.
License of this version: Es gilt deutsches Urheberrecht. Das Dokument darf zum eigenen Gebrauch kostenfrei genutzt, aber nicht im Internet bereitgestellt oder an Außenstehende weitergegeben werden. Dieser Beitrag ist aufgrund einer (DFG-geförderten) Allianz- bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich.
Document Type: BookPart
Publishing status: publishedVersion
Issue Date: 2018
Appears in Collections:Fakultät für Maschinenbau

distribution of downloads over the selected time period:

downloads by country:

pos. country downloads
total perc.
1 image of flag of Germany Germany 142 48.14%
2 image of flag of United States United States 52 17.63%
3 image of flag of Korea, Republic of Korea, Republic of 16 5.42%
4 image of flag of China China 15 5.08%
5 image of flag of Russian Federation Russian Federation 7 2.37%
6 image of flag of France France 7 2.37%
7 image of flag of Hong Kong Hong Kong 6 2.03%
8 image of flag of Denmark Denmark 6 2.03%
9 image of flag of India India 5 1.69%
10 image of flag of United Kingdom United Kingdom 5 1.69%
    other countries 34 11.53%

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