Analysis of UAV-acquired wetland orthomosaics using GIS, computer vision, computational topology and deep learning

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Kentsch, S.; Cabezas, M.; Tomhave, L.; Groß, J.; Burkhard, B. et al.: Analysis of UAV-acquired wetland orthomosaics using GIS, computer vision, computational topology and deep learning. In: Sensors 21 (2021), Nr. 2, 471. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/s21020471

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Sum total of downloads: 97




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Abstract: 
Invasive blueberry species endanger the sensitive environment of wetlands and protection laws call for management measures. Therefore, methods are needed to identify blueberry bushes, locate them, and characterise their distribution and properties with a minimum of disturbance. UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) and image analysis have become important tools for classification and detection approaches. In this study, techniques, such as GIS (Geographical Information Systems) and deep learning, were combined in order to detect invasive blueberry species in wetland environments. Images that were collected by UAV were used to produce orthomosaics, which were analysed to produce maps of blueberry location, distribution, and spread in each study site, as well as bush height and area information. Deep learning networks were used with transfer learning and unfrozen weights in order to automatically detect blueberry bushes reaching True Positive Values (TPV) of 93.83% and an Overall Accuracy (OA) of 98.83%. A refinement of the result masks reached a Dice of 0.624. This study provides an efficient and effective methodology to study wetlands while using different techniques. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This.
License of this version: CC BY 4.0 Unported
Document Type: Article
Publishing status: publishedVersion
Issue Date: 2021
Appears in Collections:Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät

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pos. country downloads
total perc.
1 image of flag of Germany Germany 39 40.21%
2 image of flag of United States United States 20 20.62%
3 image of flag of China China 8 8.25%
4 image of flag of Ukraine Ukraine 7 7.22%
5 image of flag of Ireland Ireland 3 3.09%
6 image of flag of United Kingdom United Kingdom 3 3.09%
7 image of flag of Japan Japan 2 2.06%
8 image of flag of Iran, Islamic Republic of Iran, Islamic Republic of 2 2.06%
9 image of flag of Colombia Colombia 2 2.06%
10 image of flag of Canada Canada 2 2.06%
    other countries 9 9.28%

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