Background: Reproducibly high transfection rates with low methodology-induced cytotoxic side effects are essential to attain the required effect on targeted cells when exogenous DNA is transfected. Different approaches and ...

Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) exposed to low frequency magnetic fields have shown promise in enhancing biological processes, such as cellular reprogramming. Despite the experimental evidence, a comprehensive understanding of ...

The interfacial transfer of charge carriers across the semiconductor nanoparticle/electrolyte boundary is an elementary process for applications such as photoelectrochemical sensing and photocatalysis. This mechanism is ...